Variety field guide
What to expect from Cubanelle Sweet Pepper Pepper Seeds
Cubanelle Sweet Pepper seeds produce green sweet pepper fruit about 5.5 × 2.4 in (140 × 60 mm) on upright, erect plants reaching 19–24 in; maturity is 60-69 Days.
Read the complete product descriptionTraits, flavor, garden use, variety notes, and the full catalog record
Cubanelle Sweet Pepper seeds grow into upright, erect plants reaching 19–24 in, bearing green fruit about 5.5 × 2.4 in (140 × 60 mm). Heat category: Sweet. It is especially suited to frying, sautéing, general cooking, Caribbean dishes, fresh use, and seed saving. Maturity is 60-69 Days.
About Cubanelle Sweet Pepper
Cubanelle Sweet Pepper is a sweet pepper grown as Capsicum annuum L. Plants have an upright, erect habit and reach 19–24 in; support is listed as stake. The principal mature or market color is Green, with fruit described as about 5.5 × 2.4 in (140 × 60 mm). Reproductive classification: Open-Pollinated (OP). Maturity: 60-69 Days. Names associated with this variety include Cubanelle Sweet Frying Pepper, Pepper Seeds - Sweet - Cubanelle.
- Scientific name:Capsicum annuum L.
- Life cycle:Annual
- Planting season:Spring
- Growth habit:Upright/Erect
- Plant height:19–24 in
- Sunlight:Full sun
- Seed depth:1/4 in
- Germination:7–14 Days at 75–90 °F
- Spacing:18 in between plants; 24 in between rows
- Soil:Loamy; pH 6.0–6.5
- Water:Moderate
- Support:Stake
- Reproductive type:Open-Pollinated (OP)
- Fruit:Green; About 5.5 × 2.4 in (140 × 60 mm)
- Heat:Sweet; About 1,000 SHU
History and seedkeeping context
Cubanelle is documented in the North American cultivar archive as an open-pollinated Cuban frying type with elongated fruit around 140 by 60 mm. UF/IFAS describes Cubanelle as sweet, very mild, and widely used in Cuban, Dominican, and Puerto Rican cooking. Cubanelle is both a recognized pepper type and a cultivar name used in seed commerce.
The page does not claim that every seed lot is identical to every regional selection, and it avoids assigning a precise breeder or release date that the sources do not provide. The available sources do not establish a named person’s tribal identity. A North American cultivar description gives a 65-day harvest reference.
The source does not state the counting point, so use the value as a comparative benchmark.
Fruit, flavor, and kitchen use
The thin-to-medium walls suit frying, sautéing, roasting, stuffing, sandwiches, rice dishes, and sauces. Harvest light green for the classic frying-pepper stage or allow fruit to mature toward red for a sweeter ripe stage. Sweet to very mild frying pepper, with UF/IFAS reporting about 1,000 SHU. Sweet does not mean every fruit tastes identical; harvest stage and growing conditions still affect texture and sweetness. Cubanelle Sweet Pepper is especially useful for frying, sautéing, general cooking, Caribbean dishes, fresh use, and seed saving. Flavor and eating quality are described as sweet to very mild frying pepper, with UF/IFAS reporting about 1,000 SHU. Sweet does not mean every fruit tastes identical; harvest stage and growing conditions still affect texture and sweetness. Heat classification: Sweet; listed range: About 1,000 SHU. Pungency can shift with genetics, weather, water stress, and ripeness.
How to grow Cubanelle Sweet Pepper
Start Cubanelle Sweet Pepper indoors about 8 to 10 weeks before the last expected frost. Sow 1/4 in deep in a warm, evenly moist seed-starting mix; expect 7–14 Days near 75–90 °F. Provide strong light as soon as seedlings emerge, pot up before roots become crowded, and harden plants gradually before transplanting after nights are reliably warm.
Plant in full sun with loamy soil near pH 6.0–6.5. Space plants 18 in apart and rows 24 in apart. Maintain moderate moisture, mulch after the soil warms, and avoid excessive nitrogen. Install stake early where the upright, erect plant or fruit load warrants it. Mature height is 19–24 in.
Season care
• Warmth matters most during germination; keep Cubanelle Sweet Pepper seed warm without leaving the medium saturated. • Harden seedlings gradually and wait for warm nights before transplanting, because cold soil and wind can stall peppers for weeks. • Install stake before branches carry a heavy crop, and keep moisture even while fruit is setting. • Harvest at the color stage suited to the recipe, but leave fruit fully mature on selected plants when saving seed. • Use 60-69 Days as a planning range rather than a guaranteed calendar date; weather and transplant stress can shift first harvest.
Harvest and maturity
60-69 Days from transplant to first representative harvest; the same value is used in every description. Peppers can often be used at an immature green or transitional color, but fully ripe color is required for mature seed.
Saving seed
Peppers are largely self-pollinating but insect movement can produce crosses. To save Cubanelle Sweet Pepper true to type, grow several healthy representative plants, isolate them from compatible pepper varieties or use blossom bags or cages, and remove clear off-types before flowering. Allow selected fruit to reach full biological color, handle hot fruit with gloves, remove the seed, dry it in a thin labeled layer until fully hard and dry, then store it cool, dark, and dry. Keep the harvest year, source, isolation method, and selection notes with the lot.
Common questions
When is Cubanelle Sweet Pepper ready?
Plan around 60-69 Days. The listed range is a planning guide, and weather, transplant stress, and harvest stage can shift the actual date.
How long does germination take?
Expect 7–14 Days near 75–90 °F. Cooler media, excess water, old seed, or uneven moisture can delay emergence.
How large does it grow?
Expect about 19–24 in. Growth habit: Upright/Erect. Support: Stake.
How is it used?
Frying, sautéing, general cooking, Caribbean dishes, fresh use, and seed saving
Can I save seed?
Peppers are largely self-pollinating but insect movement can produce crosses.






