Tomato Seeds - Indeterminate - Gold Nugget Cherry
Early golden cherries that are mild, sweet, and perfect for snacking.
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- Compact, energy-efficient facility with lean, low-waste operations
- Seeds: When properly stored, planted, and cared for, we guarantee reasonable germination and true-to-type growth for one year from purchase.
- Non-seed products: Free from defects in materials and workmanship for 30 days from shipment.
Excludes factors outside our control (extreme weather, pests, gardener error). If something’s off, contact us—we’ll make it right with a replacement, repair, or refund.
We do not sell seeds that are GMO or BE.
USDA “bioengineered (BE)” foods are those with detectable genetic material that was modified using in vitro recombinant DNA (rDNA) techniques, in ways not obtainable through conventional breeding or found in nature. The USDA’s National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard uses “bioengineered” as the nationwide labeling term.
- Detectable modified genetic material in the final food
- Created via in vitro rDNA techniques (e.g., gene transfer)
- Modifications not achievable through conventional breeding or nature
Description
The Gold Nugget Cherry Tomato is an early-maturing determinate variety that shines with clusters of bright, golden-yellow fruits bursting with sweetness. Maturing in just 55–60 days, this compact yet productive plant produces abundant ¾–1 inch round cherries that ripen early and continue steadily throughout the season.
Fruits are low-acid, juicy, and exceptionally sweet, making them perfect for snacking, salads, and colorful garden-to-table dishes. The flavor is mild yet rich—sunny and clean, with a refreshing finish that captures the brightness of summer. The thin skin and tender flesh give them a melt-in-your-mouth texture that both children and chefs love.
Plants are bushy and compact, typically growing 2–3 feet tall, making them ideal for containers, raised beds, and small gardens. They thrive in full sun and well-drained, fertile soil, needing only moderate staking or support. Their early ripening and dependable production make them a favorite for short-season climates.
Originally bred at Oregon State University, the Gold Nugget Cherry Tomato was developed for northern gardeners seeking early, flavorful yields. It remains one of the best golden cherry types for consistency, sweetness, and ornamental charm—truly a garden gem that lives up to its name.
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1. Choosing the Right Location
Light Requirements:
Tomatoes are sun-loving plants that require at least 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily, though 8–10 hours is ideal for strong fruit set and flavor. Choose a site with full southern exposure whenever possible. Avoid shaded areas near trees, fences, or tall crops. Plants grown in partial sun may produce leggy growth and fewer fruits.
Soil Requirements:
Tomatoes thrive in well-drained, loamy soil enriched with organic matter. The optimal pH range is 6.0–6.8, though they tolerate slightly acidic conditions. Prepare beds ahead of time by incorporating aged compost, leaf mold, or well-rotted manure to improve structure, fertility, and microbial activity.
Avoid compacted or waterlogged soil, which restricts root growth.
Sandy soils warm faster and suit early crops; heavier soils retain moisture better in dry climates.
Rotate planting sites annually to prevent nutrient depletion and disease buildup.
Soil Preparation Tip:
Before sowing or transplanting, loosen the top 8–12 inches of soil and blend in 2–3 inches of organic compost. If needed, amend with bone meal for phosphorus and greensand or kelp meal for potassium to promote strong roots and flowering.
2. Starting Seeds Indoors
Timing:
Sow tomato seeds 6–8 weeks before the final expected frost date. Adjust timing to your region so that transplants are ready to go outside once the soil has warmed to at least 60°F (16°C) and nighttime temperatures remain above 50°F (10°C).
Containers and Medium:
Use clean trays or small pots filled with a sterile, fine-textured seed-starting mix. Avoid heavy garden soil, which compacts easily and harbors pathogens.
Sowing Depth:
Sow seeds ¼ inch deep, cover lightly, and mist gently to settle the soil. Maintain even moisture—damp but never soggy.
Germination Conditions:
Tomato seeds germinate best at 75–85°F (24–29°C). Use a heat mat if needed. Germination typically occurs within 5–10 days, though some heirloom varieties may take up to two weeks.
Light After Germination:
Once sprouts appear, move trays to a bright, warm location or under full-spectrum grow lights. Provide 14–16 hours of light per day to prevent leggy growth. Keep lights about 2–3 inches above the seedlings and raise them as plants grow.
3. Transplanting Seedlings
Thinning:
Once seedlings develop their first set of true leaves, thin weaker ones to ensure each has ample light and airflow. Handle gently by the leaves, not the stems.
Potting Up:
When seedlings reach 3–4 inches tall, transplant them into larger pots (3–4 inches wide). Bury the stems up to the first true leaves—tomatoes form new roots along buried stems, creating stronger plants.
Hardening Off:
7–10 days before transplanting outdoors, gradually acclimate plants to outdoor conditions:
Start with 1–2 hours of filtered sun the first day.
Increase exposure each day, reducing watering slightly to toughen the stems.
Avoid windy or cold days during hardening.
4. Planting Outdoors
Timing:
Transplant tomatoes after the danger of frost has passed and the soil is warm. Soil temperatures below 55°F (13°C) can stunt root growth. Early planting can be improved by warming the soil with black plastic or row covers two weeks prior to transplanting.
Planting Depth:
Plant deeply—bury the stem up to the first or second set of true leaves. This encourages a robust root system. In heavy clay soil, plant slightly shallower and mound soil around the base.
Spacing:
Determinate (bush) types: 18–24 inches apart
Indeterminate (vining) types: 24–36 inches apart
Rows: Space rows 30–42 inches apart for good airflow and access.
Proper spacing reduces humidity around leaves, helping prevent fungal disease and promoting even ripening.
Watering at Planting:
Water thoroughly after transplanting to settle soil around the roots. Use lukewarm, non-chlorinated water. Avoid overhead watering—direct it at the base to minimize leaf wetness and disease spread.
5. Watering and Moisture Management
Initial Watering:
Keep the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged during germination and early growth. Light, frequent watering helps young roots establish.
Ongoing Watering:
Once established, switch to deep, infrequent watering, encouraging roots to grow downward. Aim for about 1–1.5 inches of water per week, adjusting for weather and soil type. Water early in the day so foliage dries before evening.
Organic Tip:
Use rainwater whenever possible—its natural minerals and softness encourage better plant health compared to chlorinated tap water.
6. Temperature and Climate Conditions
Tomatoes favor warm conditions with daytime temperatures between 70–85°F (21–29°C) and nighttime temperatures above 55°F (13°C). Extended cold slows growth, while prolonged heat above 95°F (35°C) may reduce fruit set.
In hot climates, provide light afternoon shade using shade cloth or tall companion crops (basil, corn, or sunflowers). In cooler regions, use row covers or cloches to retain warmth during early growth. Maintain steady soil warmth for optimal root activity.
7. Fertility and Soil Feeding
Before planting, mix compost into the soil at a rate of about 1 part compost to 3 parts native soil. Tomatoes are moderate-to-heavy feeders but respond best to slow, balanced nutrition.
At planting time: mix a small handful of organic tomato fertilizer, bone meal, or worm castings into the hole.
Mid-season: side-dress with compost or dilute fish emulsion every 3–4 weeks.
Avoid over-fertilizing with nitrogen, which produces lush foliage but few fruits.
8. Early Support and Spacing Care
Install stakes, cages, or trellises at planting to avoid root disturbance later. Even determinate types benefit from light support to prevent fruit from touching the soil.
Maintain generous spacing to improve air circulation and light penetration—critical for disease prevention and even ripening.
9. Mulching and Moisture Control
After transplanting, apply 2–3 inches of organic mulch (straw, shredded leaves, or composted bark) around the base of each plant. Leave a small gap around the stem to prevent rot.
Mulch helps:
Retain soil moisture
Regulate temperature
Suppress weeds
Prevent soil from splashing onto leaves (reducing blight risk)
Refresh mulch as it decomposes throughout the season.
10. Organic Pest and Disease Prevention at Planting
Healthy soil and spacing are your best defense. Avoid synthetic chemicals—rely on prevention and natural balance.
Pests: Keep an eye out for aphids, hornworms, and whiteflies. Use neem oil, insecticidal soap, or hand-picking to control populations early.
Disease Prevention:
Water at the base to avoid wet leaves.
Provide good air flow between plants.
Rotate crops yearly; avoid planting tomatoes after peppers, potatoes, or eggplants.
Use compost teas (aerated or non-aerated) as a soil drench to boost microbial health.
Companion plants like basil, marigold, garlic, and borage help deter pests naturally while enhancing pollination and flavor.Choosing the Right Location:
Light Requirements: Tomato - Yellow Pear thrives in full sun. Select a location that receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Soil Requirements: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0-6.8. Although adaptable to various soil types, it grows best in loamy soil enriched with organic matter.
Planting Seeds:
Timing: Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost date. Transplant seedlings outdoors after the last frost when the soil has warmed.
Sowing Depth: Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep in seed-starting mix. Cover lightly with soil and water gently.
Spacing: Thin seedlings to 18-24 inches apart when transplanting to allow adequate space for growth. Rows should be spaced about 24-36 inches apart.
Watering:
Initial Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged until the seeds germinate, which typically takes 7-14 days.
Ongoing Watering: Once established, water deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods. Water the plants at the base to avoid wetting the foliage, which can lead to fungal diseases.
Temperature and Climate:
Preferred Temperature: Tomato - Yellow Pear grows best in warm temperatures ranging from 70-85°F (21-29°C). It can tolerate higher temperatures but may require more frequent watering during extreme heat.
Fertilization:
Feeding: Incorporate organic matter such as compost into the soil before planting. Use a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer at planting time and side-dress with compost or organic fertilizer mid-season.
Pruning and Thinning:
Thinning: Thin seedlings to prevent overcrowding, which can hinder growth and reduce air circulation.
Pruning: Prune suckers (the small shoots that grow between the stem and branches) to promote larger fruit production. Stake or cage plants to support the vines and improve air circulation.
Mulching:
Mulch Application: Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the plants to retain soil moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Avoid piling mulch directly against the stems to prevent rot.
Pest and Disease Management:
Common Pests: While tomatoes can attract pests such as aphids, tomato hornworms, and whiteflies, using insecticidal soap or neem oil can help control these pests if necessary.
Diseases: Ensure good air circulation around the plants to prevent fungal diseases. Avoid overhead watering to minimize the risk of mildew and other fungal issues. Crop rotation and proper spacing can also help reduce disease incidence.
Watering
Provide 1–1½ inches of water weekly, increasing slightly during dry or high-fruiting periods.
Water deeply and evenly to encourage robust roots and reduce fruit splitting.
Use drip irrigation or soaker hoses to deliver moisture at the soil level and minimize foliar disease.
Avoid overhead watering, especially late in the day.
Mulch 2–3 inches deep with straw, compost, or shredded leaves once the soil has warmed to regulate temperature and moisture.
Tip: Consistent watering maintains Gold Nugget’s smooth skins and rich, balanced sweetness—fluctuating moisture can cause cracking.
Fertilizing
Before planting, incorporate 2–3 inches of compost or aged manure into the soil.
Feed every 2–3 weeks during vegetative growth with a balanced organic fertilizer (10-10-10 or equivalent).
Once flowering begins, switch to a low-nitrogen, high-potassium blend (5-10-10) to promote fruit set and enhance flavor.
Add calcium or kelp extract monthly to prevent blossom end rot and improve fruit firmness.
Avoid overfertilization—excess nitrogen encourages leafy growth and delayed ripening.
Tip: Moderate, steady feeding maximizes yield and ensures Gold Nugget’s signature golden-orange sweetness.
Weeding & Mulching
Keep beds weed-free to minimize pest habitat and competition.
Apply 2–4 inches of organic mulch (straw, compost, or shredded leaves) to retain moisture, regulate temperature, and suppress weeds.
Weed carefully near the plant base to avoid disturbing the shallow root system.
Sun & Heat Management
Provide 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimum flavor and color.
Ideal air temperature range: 75–90°F (24–32°C).
Use 30–40% shade cloth during heat waves (>95°F / 35°C) to protect blossoms and reduce fruit scald.
Ensure good spacing for airflow to reduce humidity and disease pressure.
Tip: Steady sunlight and airflow deepen Gold Nugget’s rich orange color and prevent blotchy ripening.
Spacing & Support
Space plants 24–30 inches apart with 36–48 inches between rows.
Gold Nugget is a compact determinate type but benefits from staking or light caging to keep fruits off the ground.
Prune only lightly—remove yellowing leaves or those touching the soil.
Remove lower leaves beneath the first flower cluster to minimize soil splash and blight risk.
Tip: Minimal pruning helps maintain canopy shade that protects ripening fruit from sunscald.
Ecological Interplanting (Science-Based Companion Strategy)
Enhance beneficial insect activity: Interplant with small-flowered species like dill, coriander, or sweet alyssum to attract lacewings, hoverflies, and parasitic wasps that reduce aphid and whitefly populations.
Pollinator support: Surround plants with continuous-blooming flowers (calendula, cosmos, or native wildflowers) to sustain bees and improve pollination.
Crop rotation: Avoid planting tomatoes or related nightshades (peppers, potatoes, eggplants) in the same soil for 2–3 years. Rotate with legumes, grains, or root crops to reduce soilborne disease.
Soil health: Maintain mulch and living groundcover to encourage beneficial soil microbes and reduce erosion.
Tip: Science-based IPM emphasizes biodiversity and soil rotation as the most effective pest management strategy—not isolated “companion” pairings.
Container Growing
Grow in large containers (minimum 10–15 gallons) with cage or stake support.
Use high-quality organic potting soil mixed with compost and perlite for drainage.
Check soil moisture daily—container-grown plants dry faster than those in the ground.
Feed every 10–14 days with compost tea or liquid tomato fertilizer.
Tip: Consistent moisture and airflow produce compact, early fruiting—ideal for patios and small gardens.
Season Extension
Use row covers or low tunnels early in the season to retain heat and protect seedlings.
Preheat soil with black plastic mulch before transplanting in cooler regions.
As frost nears, remove new blossoms 3–4 weeks before frost to direct energy into ripening fruit.
Harvest nearly ripe tomatoes before frost—they’ll continue to ripen indoors at 65–70°F (18–21°C).
Tip: Gold Nugget fruits ripen evenly off the vine with excellent shelf life—store at room temperature away from sunlight.
Harvesting:
Harvest when fruits reach a uniform, glowing golden-yellow with faint amber tones at the blossom end. Each fruit measures about 1 inch across and should feel firm yet supple when gently pressed.
Use scissors or pruning snips to remove clusters rather than twisting—this avoids skin tearing and preserves the calyx. Pick every two to three days once ripening begins, as Gold Nugget produces heavy flushes of fruit that mature rapidly.
Avoid harvesting after rain or irrigation; excess surface moisture can shorten shelf life and dilute flavor. Slightly underripe fruit will continue to sweeten off the vine at room temperature.
Flavor & Culinary Use:
Gold Nugget is known for its bright, candy-like sweetness balanced with mild acidity. The flavor is clean and fruit-forward, with notes of apricot and melon. Its thin skin and tender flesh make it ideal for fresh eating straight from the vine.
Perfect for salads, garnishes, and snacking, it also performs beautifully when blistered, roasted, or slow-dried, developing a gentle caramel depth.
Its low-acid profile pairs naturally with citrus dressings, herbs, and salty cheeses—excellent for antipasto plates, focaccia toppings, or golden tomato salsas.
Handling & Storage:
Store at 55–70 °F (13–21 °C) in a shaded, ventilated space. Avoid refrigeration, which dulls the sugars and softens the texture.
Arrange fruits in shallow single layers to prevent bruising; Gold Nugget’s delicate skin requires gentle handling. When properly stored, fruit remains fresh for 6–8 days.
For markets or extended handling, harvest when fruit color is 80–90 % developed; they will continue ripening evenly off-vine without loss of sweetness.
Pruning & Support:
A compact, determinate-to-semi-determinate type, Gold Nugget benefits from moderate support rather than tall staking. Use short cages or low trellises 3–4 feet high to keep fruits off the ground and improve airflow.
Remove lower leaves once the first trusses have formed to reduce soil splash and disease risk. Minimal pruning is needed; trim only dense interior shoots to allow light penetration and airflow.
This variety sets early and abundantly, so avoid excessive pruning, which can reduce yield and shade the ripening clusters too little.
Sun & Water Tips:
Provide 6–8 hours of full sun daily for best sweetness and pigmentation. In regions of extreme heat, light afternoon shade helps maintain fruit firmness and prevent cracking.
Water deeply once or twice weekly, keeping soil evenly moist. Uneven watering can cause splitting or pithy texture. Apply mulch—straw, compost, or shredded leaves—after soil warms to conserve moisture and regulate root temperature.
Drip irrigation or soaker hoses maintain steady hydration while keeping foliage dry, reducing blight risk.
Seed Saving:
Select seed from the healthiest, true-to-type plants producing abundant, uniformly golden fruit with characteristic sweetness. Allow fruits to ripen fully on the vine for mature seed.
Scoop seeds and pulp into a jar with a little water and ferment for 2–3 days to dissolve the gelatinous coating. Stir daily, rinse thoroughly, and spread seeds thinly on a non-stick surface or fine mesh to dry 7–10 days in shade with airflow.
Store fully dried seeds in airtight containers in a cool, dark, dry environment. Properly cured Gold Nugget seeds remain viable for 4–6 years. Being open-pollinated, they breed true unless cross-pollinated by nearby tomatoes; maintain 25–50 feet isolation for purity.
Ecological & Pollinator Notes:
Gold Nugget thrives in organically rich, well-drained soil teeming with microbial life. Its open blossoms attract bumblebees and hoverflies, promoting reliable fruit set through vibration pollination.
Interplant with nectar-bearing herbs such as basil, dill, or alyssum to sustain beneficial insects. Rotate crops every 2–3 years with legumes or leafy greens to restore nitrogen and prevent soil-borne disease.
Avoid planting near potatoes or peppers, which share pest pressures. Space plants 24–30 inches apart for airflow and balanced light. Annual compost or worm-casting amendments enhance soil fertility and deepen flavor complexity.
Culinary Pairings & Presentation Tips:
Gold Nugget’s luminous hue and gentle sweetness make it ideal for both rustic and refined cuisine. Toss fresh in summer salads, combine with red and green cherries for contrast, or use as a garnish on bruschetta and seafood.
Roast whole with olive oil, thyme, and garlic to create golden confit, or halve and bake into tarts for concentrated sweetness.
Pairs beautifully with goat cheese, basil, and balsamic glaze. For market or table displays, combine with darker heirlooms—its cheerful gold color evokes abundance and warmth, perfectly embodying the glow of midsummer harvests.
Insects & Mites
Tomato Hornworms (large green caterpillars, severe defoliation and fruit chewing)
Controls: Check plants at dawn and dusk when hornworms are most active. Handpick and remove them immediately. Encourage parasitic wasps (Cotesia congregata) to naturally suppress hornworm populations. Apply Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) late in the afternoon for biological control. Keep nearby weeds trimmed to reduce moth activity and egg-laying sites.
Aphids (leaf curling, honeydew buildup, and yellowing)
Controls: Use yellow sticky traps to detect infestations early. Spray neem oil or insecticidal soap every 5–7 days until aphid populations subside. Attract beneficial insects such as lady beetles, lacewings, and hoverflies by companion planting dill, fennel, or yarrow. Avoid excessive nitrogen fertilizers that promote aphid-prone new growth.
Whiteflies (leaf yellowing, sticky residue, and sooty mold)
Controls: Place yellow sticky traps near plants to capture adult whiteflies. Spray neem oil or horticultural soap weekly during infestations. Introduce Encarsia formosa wasps to maintain long-term control. Prune lower foliage to improve airflow and remove weeds that harbor pests.
Spider Mites (fine webbing, stippling, and bronzed foliage)
Controls: Maintain consistent watering and humidity to deter mites. Spray leaves with water to remove dust and mites. Apply horticultural oil or insecticidal soap weekly until populations are reduced. Avoid drought stress and dusty conditions that promote infestations.
Diseases
Early Blight (Alternaria solani) (dark concentric spots on leaves and stems)
Controls: Rotate crops every 2–3 years and avoid planting tomatoes near potatoes or peppers. Apply copper-based fungicide preventively during humid weather. Water at soil level to prevent leaf wetness and remove affected foliage immediately. Mulch heavily to minimize soil splash.
Fusarium Wilt (Fusarium oxysporum) (yellowing, wilting, and lower leaf drop)
Controls: Solarize soil before planting to reduce fungal spore populations. Grow resistant cultivars when possible. Maintain even soil moisture and good drainage. Remove infected plants immediately and disinfect tools.
Septoria Leaf Spot (Septoria lycopersici) (small gray lesions, premature leaf drop)
Controls: Maintain mulch to prevent soil splash and remove lower leaves for airflow. Apply copper fungicide during humid periods as a preventive measure. Dispose of infected leaves promptly and avoid overhead watering.
Physiological & Environmental Issues
Blossom End Rot (calcium deficiency, dark sunken fruit ends)
Controls: Maintain consistent soil moisture and mulch to retain hydration. Test soil calcium levels and amend with lime or gypsum if low. Avoid overfertilizing with nitrogen, which interferes with calcium absorption.
Cracking (caused by irregular watering or heavy rainfall)
Controls: Keep irrigation steady and even. Mulch deeply to stabilize soil moisture. Harvest ripe fruit promptly during rainy periods to prevent splitting.
Sunscald (white or leathery patches on exposed fruit)
Controls: Maintain dense foliage to protect fruit from direct sun. Avoid over-pruning and provide 20–30% shade during periods of extreme heat.
Monitoring & Prevention — Quick Checklist
Inspect plants twice weekly for hornworms, aphids, and early disease symptoms.
Rotate tomato crops yearly to prevent soilborne pathogens.
Maintain mulch to conserve soil moisture and prevent soil splash.
Water deeply and directly at soil level, avoiding leaf wetness.
Prune lower foliage to improve airflow while keeping canopy shade for fruits.
Encourage beneficial insects through diverse companion plantings.
Remove diseased foliage promptly and disinfect tools and supports.
Q: What type of tomato is Gold Nugget?
Gold Nugget is a determinate, open-pollinated cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) that produces clusters of round, golden-yellow fruits about 1 inch in diameter. Originally bred at Oregon State University for cool-climate production, this variety is prized for its early ripening, high yields, and exceptionally sweet flavor with very low acidity.
Q: How long does Gold Nugget take to mature?
Expect 55–60 days from transplant to first ripe fruit — one of the earliest yellow cherry tomatoes available. It continues to produce well into midsummer.
Q: How long does it take for Gold Nugget seeds to germinate?
Seeds germinate within 5–10 days at 75–90 °F (24–32 °C) in moist, well-drained soil.
Q: Does Gold Nugget need special soil conditions?
It thrives in rich, loamy soil with a pH of 6.0–6.8. Incorporate compost or organic fertilizer before transplanting. Consistent moisture helps maintain sweetness and prevent splitting.
Q: What spacing do Gold Nugget tomatoes need?
Space plants 18–24 inches apart in rows 36 inches apart. As a compact determinate variety, it requires less staking than vining types but still benefits from cage support.
Q: Do I need more than one plant for pollination?
No. Gold Nugget tomatoes are self-pollinating, though airflow and pollinators improve yields.
Q: Can I grow Gold Nugget in containers?
Yes. This compact variety performs beautifully in 3–5 gallon pots with quality potting soil. Regular feeding and watering ensure steady fruiting.
Q: How tall do Gold Nugget plants get?
Plants grow about 2–3 feet tall and 2 feet wide — ideal for small gardens, patios, and raised beds.
Q: Why are my Gold Nugget tomatoes cracking?
Cracking is caused by irregular watering or sudden rain after dry conditions. Keep watering consistent and mulch the soil to stabilize moisture.
Q: How should I harvest Gold Nugget tomatoes?
Pick when fruits are fully golden-yellow and slightly soft to the touch. Harvest regularly to encourage continuous production.
Q: How do I store Gold Nugget tomatoes after harvest?
Store at 55–70 °F (13–21 °C) in a single layer, stem side down. Avoid refrigeration unless the fruits are overripe.
Q: Are Gold Nugget tomatoes good for cooking?
While mainly grown for fresh eating, Gold Nugget is also excellent roasted or added to salads and pasta. Its low acidity makes it mild and pleasant for all palates.
Q: Are Gold Nugget tomatoes heirloom?
Gold Nugget is not an heirloom but an early open-pollinated cultivar from the 1970s. It’s widely valued for its reliable performance and sweet, low-acid flavor reminiscent of old heirlooms.
Q: Why are my plants producing fewer fruits later in the season?
As a determinate type, Gold Nugget has a defined fruiting cycle. Once its first heavy set matures, production slows. For extended harvest, stagger plantings or grow alongside indeterminate varieties.
Q: Can I save seeds from Gold Nugget?
Yes. Being open-pollinated, it will come true to type. Select ripe fruits, ferment seeds for 2–3 days, rinse thoroughly, and dry completely before storing.
From Seed Indoors (Spring)
From Plant (Spring)
Fall Planting
Expected Harvest
Is this a good fit for your garden?
Tomatoes are one of the greatest agricultural gifts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas. Long before European contact, Indigenous farmers of western South America and Mesoamerica had already domesticated wild Solanum species, transforming them from small, sour berries into richly flavored, productive crops. Grown in raised fields and terraced gardens, tomatoes became part of a vibrant food system alongside maize, beans, and chili peppers — a living agricultural science that continues among Indigenous growers today.
When tomato seeds traveled across the Atlantic in the 1500s, they carried that legacy with them. European growers, first skeptical, gradually embraced the fruit, refining new forms in Italy, France, and Spain. Yet every variety, from the smallest cherry to the densest paste tomato, still descends from those early Indigenous selections.
The Gold Nugget Tomato is a modern open-pollinated variety developed in Oregon for cool-climate production, but its spirit is timeless. Bred by Dr. Jim Baggett of Oregon State University, it was created to provide gardeners with early, prolific, golden fruits that thrive even in shorter growing seasons. Compact and resilient, this cheerful little tomato is descended from the same wild Andean and Mesoamerican lines that gave rise to the first cultivated tomatoes thousands of years ago.
Its glowing color recalls the ancient yellow-fruited types once grown by Indigenous peoples, who associated such shades with warmth, vitality, and the sun’s nourishing power. Though a product of modern plant breeding, Gold Nugget continues that deep tradition of selection guided by adaptability, flavor, and respect for nature’s design.
In today’s gardens, the Gold Nugget Cherry Tomato represents both continuity and innovation. Each bright orb of sweetness honors the ingenuity of Indigenous farmers while celebrating the creative work of contemporary seed breeders who keep that legacy alive through every saved seed and shared harvest.
Healthy, well-adapted plants form the foundation of a strong seed line. Select only plants that are disease-free, vigorous, and true to type. Look for traits you wish to preserve—flavor, yield, fruit size, shape, color, and resilience to local conditions.
Mark these plants early in the season with colored ties or labels. Observe them through harvest, ensuring they maintain strong growth and fruit uniformity. Avoid saving seeds from hybrid varieties unless intentionally breeding for new traits, as hybrids will not breed true. Open-pollinated and heirloom tomatoes are ideal because they reproduce faithfully from one generation to the next.
When possible, save from at least six to ten plants per variety to maintain genetic diversity and avoid narrowing the gene pool.
2. Harvesting Seeds
Allow fruits to ripen fully on the vine until they develop deep color and softness. Overripe tomatoes produce the most mature, viable seeds.
Harvest carefully to avoid bruising.
Slice the fruit across its middle (not stem to blossom end) to expose the seed cavities.
Scoop out the seeds along with the gel (locular material) into a clean glass or ceramic container.
Label each container with the variety name immediately to prevent mix-ups.
3. Fermentation: Nature’s Cleaning Process
Tomato seeds are encased in a gelatinous coating that contains growth inhibitors. Fermentation naturally removes this layer while reducing seedborne pathogens in an organic, chemical-free way.
How to ferment seeds:
Add enough non-chlorinated or rainwater to the seed pulp to make it fluid.
Loosely cover the container with a breathable cloth or lid to allow airflow while keeping insects out.
Place in a warm, shaded area (70–80°F / 21–27°C).
Stir the mixture once or twice daily to encourage even fermentation.
Within 2–4 days, a thin film or mold will form on the surface—this is normal. The process is complete when most viable seeds have sunk to the bottom and the liquid no longer appears gelatinous.
Do not ferment longer than 4 days, as over-fermentation can reduce germination rates.
4. Cleaning Seeds (Organic Methods)
Once fermentation is complete:
Add fresh water, stir, and let the good seeds settle.
Carefully pour off the floating pulp, debris, and non-viable seeds.
Repeat until the water runs clear.
Strain the clean seeds through a fine mesh or cheesecloth to remove excess water.
Optional organic sanitization:
Instead of bleach, use one of the following gentle, natural alternatives:
Hydrogen peroxide rinse: Soak seeds in a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution for 5 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with clean water.
Apple cider vinegar solution: 1 part vinegar to 10 parts water for 1 minute, followed by thorough rinsing.
Chamomile tea soak: Use cooled, strong chamomile tea as a mild antifungal rinse before drying.
Each option helps reduce fungal spores while maintaining organic integrity.
5. Drying Seeds
Spread cleaned seeds in a single layer on a ceramic plate, mesh screen, or parchment paper. Avoid metal trays and paper towels, which can stick or react with the seeds.
Dry in a warm, shaded, well-ventilated area—never in direct sunlight or above 95°F (35°C). Stir daily to prevent clumping and ensure uniform drying.
Seeds are fully dry when they feel hard and brittle, breaking rather than bending under pressure. This usually takes 7–14 days depending on humidity.
If drying indoors in humid climates, a small fan or food dehydrator on the lowest setting (around 85°F / 29°C) can speed the process safely.
6. Storing Seeds
Proper storage protects your seed legacy:
Packaging: Store dry seeds in paper envelopes for short-term or airtight glass jars for long-term storage. You may add a small pouch of silica gel, baked rice, or powdered milk wrapped in paper as a natural desiccant.
Labeling: Write variety name, year saved, and any notable traits or growing conditions.
Environment: Keep seeds in a cool, dark, and dry place. Ideal storage temperatures are between 35–45°F (1–7°C).
Avoid frequent temperature changes or exposure to moisture. Under good storage, tomato seeds remain viable for 4–10 years, sometimes longer when kept refrigerated or frozen with humidity control.
7. Testing Seed Viability
Before planting, test seed viability to ensure quality:
Moisten a paper towel with clean, non-chlorinated water and place 10 seeds on it.
Fold and seal it inside a plastic bag or covered dish.
Keep in a warm (75–80°F / 24–27°C), dark area for 5–7 days.
Count how many have germinated.
8–10 sprouts: excellent viability
6–7 sprouts: acceptable, plant more heavily
Below 6 sprouts: refresh seed stock next season
8. Preventing Cross-Pollination
Tomatoes are self-pollinating, but pollinators like bees can occasionally cause crossing between varieties. To ensure purity:
Space varieties 10–25 feet apart if possible.
Use fine mesh blossom bags or lightweight fabric covers on selected flowers to ensure self-pollination only.
Collect seeds from multiple fruits and plants to preserve genetic diversity.
For seed-saving gardens, consider grouping similar types (like all cherries or all beefsteaks) in separate zones to minimize accidental crosses.
Isolation is especially important if you grow rare or heritage varieties that you want to keep true to their line.
9. Record Keeping and Documentation
Good records turn seed saving into a living science. Record:
Parent plant characteristics
Harvest date and location
Fermentation duration
Cleaning and drying methods
Storage conditions
Germination test results
Add personal notes on taste, disease resistance, and performance in your region. This information builds a reliable record of adaptation over time, forming the backbone of your seed stewardship work.
10. Organic Tips for Success
Never use chlorinated tap water; it can damage the natural microbial balance in fermentation.
Compost the leftover tomato pulp and skins—they enrich your soil for the next growing season.
Rotate crops yearly to prevent soilborne disease buildup.
Encourage beneficial insects such as native bees, hoverflies, and lady beetles to maintain ecological pollination balance.
Avoid synthetic fungicides or seed treatments that disrupt the natural seed microbiome.
Rejuvenate seed lots every few years by growing out and resaving fresh seed to maintain vitality.
Label immediately—unlabeled seed is lost history.
Culinary Uses
Tomatoes are among the most useful and diverse crops a grower can raise. Their natural harmony of sweetness, tang, and savory depth makes them a foundation of cuisines across the world. Nearly every culture has found ways to preserve, cook, or celebrate the tomato, and each type offers its own best use.
General Preparation Methods
Fresh Eating: Tomatoes can be sliced, diced, or eaten whole for a refreshing burst of flavor. Their acidity balances rich or oily dishes, and their juice adds natural umami depth to plant-based meals.
Cooking: Tomatoes transform when heat is applied—their sugars caramelize, their acidity mellows, and flavors deepen. Stewed or roasted tomatoes form the base for soups, sauces, chutneys, and gravies.
Preserving: Tomatoes are among the easiest crops to preserve. They can be sun-dried, oven-dried, canned, or frozen, retaining their bright taste for winter use.
Fermentation and Pickling: Sliced green or ripe tomatoes can be fermented with salt or lacto-cultured for tangy condiments rich in beneficial microbes.
Juices and Pastes: Pureed tomatoes yield smooth juice or concentrated paste for storage, sauces, and cooking.
Uses by Type
Each category of tomato lends itself best to certain culinary or preservation uses:
Slicer Tomatoes (Large and Beefsteak types):
Best for sandwiches, burgers, and fresh salads. Their large, juicy slices hold flavor and texture well. Excellent for thick sauces or roasted preparations.
Cherry and Grape Tomatoes:
Naturally sweet and quick to mature, these are perfect for snacking, salads, roasting, and skewers. They can be dried or blistered in oil for concentrated flavor.
Paste and Plum Tomatoes (Roma types):
Contain less water and more flesh, making them ideal for cooking down into sauces, ketchups, and pastes. Their texture holds well in slow-cooked dishes.
Canning or Processing Varieties:
Balanced between juice and flesh, these tomatoes are excellent for large-batch preserving. They peel easily, making them useful for stewed tomatoes, soups, and juice.
Heirloom Tomatoes:
Valued for their distinct colors, shapes, and complex flavors. Best enjoyed fresh, in salads, or as centerpiece ingredients where their taste and appearance shine.
Green or Specialty Tomatoes:
Unripe fruits or green varieties can be fried, pickled, or used in relishes. Their firm flesh and bright acidity make them unique for savory applications.
Nutritional Benefits
Tomatoes contribute richly to a healthy diet without overstating medicinal claims. They are naturally low in calories and high in hydration, providing essential nutrients that support overall well-being:
Vitamins: High in vitamin C, vitamin K, and vitamin A (as beta-carotene), which support immune function, bone strength, and visual health.
Minerals: Provide potassium, manganese, and trace amounts of iron and copper.
Phytonutrients: Contain lycopene, beta-carotene, and chlorogenic acid—antioxidants that help neutralize free radicals.
Dietary Fiber: Promotes digestion and balances blood sugar when eaten with other whole foods.
Cooking tomatoes increases lycopene availability, while fresh tomatoes retain higher vitamin C content, making both raw and cooked forms valuable parts of the diet.
Cultural and Practical Benefits
Tomatoes carry deep cultural significance. They connect growers and cooks through shared tradition, adaptation, and local flavor. Their ease of growth and abundance make them a cornerstone of seed sovereignty and community gardening.
Adaptability: Tomatoes thrive in containers, raised beds, and open fields, providing harvests even in limited space.
Economic and Community Value: A reliable crop for market growers and home seedkeepers alike. Fresh tomatoes, sauces, and preserved goods can all be sold or traded within local economies.
Seed Stewardship: Saving tomato seeds encourages local adaptation to soil and climate. Over time, these saved lines develop regional hardiness and flavor that reflect the land itself.
Teaching and Sharing: Tomatoes are often a beginner’s introduction to seed saving, fermentation, and seasonal cooking, bridging generations and passing on knowledge through practice.
Everyday Benefits and Kitchen Versatility
Tomatoes bring balance and brightness to nearly any dish. They pair naturally with herbs like basil, oregano, thyme, and parsley; with onions, garlic, and peppers; and with proteins ranging from beans to fish and poultry.
They also serve as a base for numerous cultural staples:
Italian: Pasta sauces, bruschetta, and margherita pizzas.
Mexican: Salsas, pico de gallo, and tomato-chile stews.
Indian: Tomato curries, chutneys, and masala gravies.
Mediterranean: Tomato-cucumber salads, stewed vegetables, and roasted spreads.
American and Southern: Fried green tomatoes, tomato gravy, and canning traditions.
Their diversity of form—round, pear-shaped, oblong, ribbed, or miniature—mirrors their diversity of use. Each variety, from a sun-warmed cherry to a dense Roma, brings its own balance of sweetness, acidity, and aroma to the plate.
Environmental and Garden Benefits
Beyond the kitchen, tomatoes contribute to ecological resilience:
Pollinator Attraction: Tomato blossoms draw bumblebees and native pollinators.
Companion Planting: Pair well with basil, marigold, garlic, and carrots to deter pests and enrich nearby crops.
Soil-Building Potential: Mulching tomato beds with compost and organic matter strengthens soil structure for future plantings.
Diversity Preservation: Growing multiple tomato types maintains genetic diversity, supporting the larger ecosystem of cultivated food plants.
Shipped from U.S.A.
Our seeds are grown and sourced from the US. They're then packed and shipped from Colerain NC.
Triple tested
We regularly test the quality and germination rate of our seeds. We're so confident that our seeds are backed by a 1 year warranty!
Soil Readiness
for Tomato Plants (Solanum lycopersicum)Where to get a soil test
Best option: your state’s Cooperative Extension soil testing lab.
Summary
Recommended Amendments (per 100 sq ft)
How to Use
- Mix P & K sources into top 3–6″ a week or two before planting.
- If pH is low, apply lime 3–4 weeks pre-plant (or fall/winter).
- Side-dress tomatoes with ~0.1 lb N / 100 sq ft at first fruit set; a light second side-dress after heavy early harvest is optional.
- Keep soil evenly moist and mulch to help prevent blossom-end rot (a Ca/moisture issue).
- Add 1–2″ finished compost yearly to build organic matter.
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