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Wild Bergamot

Scientific name Monarda fistulosa

About this variety

Wild Bergamot wild bergamot seeds are presented with one canonical set of identity, germination, plant habit, bloom, history, and seed-saving information. The working botanical identity is Monarda fistulosa. This page keeps customer-facing copy and structured metafields synchronized so height, maturity, germination, spacing, and support do not contradict one another.About Wild BergamotWild Bergamot is maintained as Wild bergamot under...

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At a glance

The facts most gardeners need first

View the full variety record
100 minimum seeds per packet
  • Germination10-21 Days days · 65–80 °F
  • SunFull sun
  • Support & spacingNo-Support · space 18 in · rows 24 in
  • Growth habitClumping/Tufted · Perennial · 37–48 in tall
  • Best useNative plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving
  • Before sowingUse clean seed-starting conditions, the canonical depth and temperature, and steady moisture without saturation.
Secure checkout Details
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Triple-tested seed qualityRegular quality and germination checks support every packet.

We regularly test seed quality and germination as lots move through storage and packing. We stand behind the seed we send and want customers to contact us when a packet does not perform as reasonably expected.

1-year seed warrantyCoverage begins on the date of purchase.

When properly stored, planted, and cared for, we guarantee reasonable germination and true-to-type growth for one year from the date of purchase. Conditions outside our control—including extreme weather, pests, unsuitable storage, and gardener error—are excluded. Contact us when something is not right so we can review the situation and work toward a replacement, refund, or another fair resolution.

Non-GMO / BE seed policyWe do not buy or sell genetically engineered or bioengineered seed.

Every seed variety we sell is non-GMO.

USDA’s National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard defines bioengineered foods as containing detectable genetic material modified through in vitro recombinant DNA methods in ways not achievable through conventional breeding or found in nature.

  • Hybrid means parent lines were conventionally crossed; hybrid does not mean GMO.
  • Heirloom and open-pollinated describe how a variety is maintained and reproduced.
  • Organic certification is separate and is shown only when verified for the individual product.
Packed in Colerain, North CarolinaPrepared in our seed room for gardens across the country.

Seeds are packed and shipped from Colerain, North Carolina. Our packets use forestry-certified paper, and we use recyclable paper mailers where appropriate. AONSK is also a 1% for the Planet partner while continuing to reduce waste in packing and fulfillment.

Seed-starting profileDifficulty, preparation, reliability, and timing Open

Seed success profile

Gardener experience Beginner
Germination difficulty Easy
Preparation before sowing
Use clean seed-starting conditions, the canonical depth and temperature, and steady moisture without saturation.
Germination speed
10-21 Days
Growing complexity
Easy
Patience and timing
Stage-based; see maturity basis
Is this seed a good match for your experience?
Expected germination
10-21 Days
Germination temperature
65–80 °F
Stratification
None required
Scarification
None required
Pre-soaking
None required
Light during germination
Cover evenly to the listed depth
Germination pattern
Best when the seed zone stays near 65–80 °F with steady moisture and airflow.
Transplant sensitivity
Moderate; transplant young and minimize root binding.
Best chance of success
Use 65–80 °F and Surface Sow depth; maintain steady moisture until emergence in 10-21 Days.
Planning window

Plan around 10-21 Daysat65–80 °F. Keep moisture, light, and preparation aligned with the sowing instructions below.

Slow germination is not automatically failed germination.

Maintain the listed temperature, moisture, light, and treatment conditions for the full expected window. Some seed lots emerge gradually rather than all at once.

1 Beginner-friendly 2 One extra step 3 Some experience helpful 4 Patient growers 5 Advanced propagation

Seed age, storage, sowing depth, moisture, temperature, light, local conditions, and aftercare can affect results. Last reviewed August 2026.

Garden tools

Need a plan for your space?

Open the garden-fit planner or soil calculator only when you need them.

Open garden tools Uses this product’s recorded growing information. Local weather and garden conditions may vary.

About this variety

What to expect from Wild Bergamot

Wild Bergamot is maintained as Wild bergamot under Monarda fistulosa. Canonical growth is 37–48 in with a clumping/tufted habit. Germination is 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; maturity is stage-based maturity. Best for native plantings, pollinator habitat, mea...

Read the complete product descriptionTraits, flavor, garden use, variety notes, and the full catalog record

Wild Bergamot wild bergamot seeds are presented with one canonical set of identity, germination, plant habit, bloom, history, and seed-saving information. The working botanical identity is Monarda fistulosa. This page keeps customer-facing copy and structured metafields synchronized so height, maturity, germination, spacing, and support do not contradict one another.

About Wild Bergamot

Wild Bergamot is maintained as Wild bergamot under Monarda fistulosa. Canonical growth is 37–48 in with a clumping/tufted habit. Germination is 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; maturity is stage-based maturity. Best for native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving.

Wild Bergamot Seeds grow Monarda fistulosa , a North American native perennial bee balm with aromatic foliage and rounded lavender to pale-purple flower heads. It is not the citrus tree used to flavor Earl Grey tea, and it is not the same species as lemon bee balm.

History and provenance

This species belongs to a North American native-plant community rather than a single modern crop lineage. Its history includes long ecological relationships with regional insects, birds, soils, fire regimes, and human stewardship. The page states documented native range and cultivation needs without converting a species-level history into an unsupported community, family, or tribal ownership claim. For the specific named strain Wild Bergamot, the public institutional record does not establish every breeder, release date, or seed-chain step. Alliance therefore treats the cultivar name as the maintained lot identity, preserves useful catalog history, and does not add a person, community, date, or cultural provenance claim without documentation. Current traits should be reconfirmed whenever the supplier or seed lot changes.

Research status: botanical identity and general cultivation were reviewed against institutional taxonomy, Extension, conservation, and seed-saving resources. Cultivar-specific details are stated only where the current seed-lot record supports them; unresolved identity questions remain in the owner-verification audit.

Canonical growing profile

Scientific identity Monarda fistulosa
Life cycle Perennial
Maturity Stage-based; no single numeric maturity is displayed
Germination 10-21 Days
Germination temperature 65–80 °F
Seed depth Surface Sow
Plant height 37–48 in
Growth habit Clumping/Tufted
Plant spacing 18 in
Row spacing 24 in
Support No-Support
Sunlight Full sun
Water Moderate
Soil Loamy near pH 6.0–6.5

Maturity basis: Stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season

Growing from seed

Planting and Care - Wild Bergamot Identity Wild Bergamot is maintained here as Wild bergamot under the scientific identity Monarda fistulosa. It is a perennial with a clumping/tufted growth habit and a canonical mature height of 37–48 in. Sowing Use the Surface Sow depth category at 65–80 °F; press seed onto the surface without burying it. Expected emergence is 10-21 Days. Use clean seed-starting conditions, the canonical depth and temperature, and steady moisture without saturation. Press seed firmly onto the surface without covering it. Keep the seed zone evenly moist but aerated until seedlings establish. Placement Space plants 18 in apart with 24 in between rows or planting bands. Provide Full sun, moderate water, loamy soil near pH 6.0–6.5, and No-Support. Season and bloom Plant in Spring/Fall. Primary bloom season is Summer. Maturity uses stage-based guidance. The basis is stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season. Care Thin crowded seedlings early, water at soil level where practical, and avoid excessive nitrogen that creates soft growth at the expense of flowers or sturdy stems. Mulch only after seedlings are established, keeping mulch away from crowns and stems. Record actual emergence and first bloom by seed lot and planting date.

Plant habit, spacing, and care

Cultivar-Specific Growing Notes - Wild Bergamot - Scientific identity: Monarda fistulosa. - Germination: 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; sow Surface Sow deep. - Mature plant: 37–48 in with a Clumping/Tufted habit. - Spacing: 18 in between plants and 24 in between rows. - Support: No-Support. - Light and soil: Full sun; Loamy near pH 6.0–6.5. - Water: Moderate. Frost response: Hardy. - Maturity basis: Stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season. - Keep these exact values consistent across the product page, metafields, FAQ, and planting instructions.

Use the mature height and habit to place this seed intelligently. Short plants can disappear behind taller neighbors; tall or vining plants can shade smaller crops or require support. Spacing is not decorative: it affects airflow, stem strength, disease pressure, access for pollinators, and the ability to select true-to-type seed plants later. Do not substitute a generic flower spacing for the canonical values shown above.

Bloom, harvest, and uses

Uses and Benefits - Wild Bergamot Best for: Native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving. Garden role: Wild bergamot contributes color, structure, seasonal bloom, habitat value, cutting material, ground cover, vertical interest, or soil-building function according to the named strain. The canonical record identifies purple color class, 37–48 in mature height, clumping/tufted habit, stage-based maturity because one defensible universal day count is not available. Food or flavor note: Primarily ornamental or habitat-focused; no culinary claim is made for this seed listing. Pollinator and biodiversity value depends on bloom timing, pesticide exposure, local insect communities, and whether the species is appropriate to the planting region. Avoid treating ornamental value alone as proof of native or ecological suitability.

For cut flowers, harvest at the stage appropriate to the species and keep cutting tools clean. For habitat use, leave a portion of mature stems or seed heads where that supports the intended insects, birds, or winter structure. For cover crops, decide the termination stage before flowering or seed set according to the rotation goal. The eating stage, ornamental stage, and biological seed-maturity stage are not automatically the same.

Pollinator and ecological context

Flower visitation depends on region, season, bloom structure, local insect populations, and pesticide exposure. A plant may be attractive to pollinators without being native everywhere. Native status, domestication history, and modern cultivar identity are kept separate on this page so ornamental appeal is not used as proof of cultural provenance or ecological suitability.

Seed saving

Choose several healthy, true-to-type plants rather than saving from one unusually early or large individual. Allow seed structures to mature fully beyond the ornamental stage, harvest in dry weather, and finish drying under cover. Clean out chaff and damaged seed, keep the lot labeled through every step, record isolation and selection, and store fully dry seed in a cool, dark, low-humidity place. Confirm the species pollination system before promising varietal purity.

Selection records should identify the crop, cultivar, year, seed source, number of seed plants, isolation or pollination method, off-types removed, harvest date, cleaning method, storage conditions, and germination-test date. A successful grow-out supports the identity of the current lot under those conditions; it does not prove an undocumented origin story.

Common problems and corrections

Common concerns: damping-off from saturated media; poor emergence from wrong temperature or depth; leggy seedlings from weak light; crowding and weak airflow; lodging in wind or rain; feeding damage from slugs, caterpillars, beetles, or mammals; foliar disease under prolonged leaf wetness. Management: use clean media, the canonical sowing depth and temperature, strong light, appropriate thinning, and morning irrigation at soil level. Match support to plant height before wind becomes a problem. Inspect regularly and use the least disruptive control appropriate to the pest, plant, and pollinator setting. Remove diseased debris and rotate annual flower beds where recurring disease is severe.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently Asked Questions - Wild Bergamot What maturity should I use? No single numeric maturity is shown; use the stage-based basis stated on the page. The same basis is used in every customer-facing field. How long should germination take? 10-21 Days. Use the listed preparation and temperature; weather and seed-lot condition can change actual emergence. How large does it grow? 37–48 in. Growth habit is Clumping/Tufted. Does it need support? No-Support Can I eat it? Primarily ornamental or habitat-focused; no culinary claim is made for this seed listing. Can I save seed? Yes where legally and biologically appropriate, but maintain enough plants, understand crossing, wait for mature seed, dry completely, label the lot, and do not represent volunteer seed from a commercial mixture as the original formula.

Seedkeeping responsibility

Keep the original packet wording and supplier record separate from later observations. When a cultivar name, mixture formula, breeder history, or community association cannot be verified, preserve the uncertainty instead of replacing it with a confident marketing story. This protects the seed, the customer, and the people or communities whose names may be attached to it.

Minimum Seed Count: 100 seeds

Additional variety overview

Wild Bergamot is maintained as Wild bergamot under Monarda fistulosa. Canonical growth is 37–48 in with a clumping/tufted habit. Germination is 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; maturity is stage-based maturity. Best for native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving.

Additional catalog details

Wild Bergamot is maintained as Wild bergamot under Monarda fistulosa. Canonical growth is 37–48 in with a clumping/tufted habit. Germination is 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; maturity is stage-based maturity. Best for native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving.
View all growing and care factsBotanical identity, timing, climate, soil, spacing, mature size, and crop-specific details

Plant identity

Minimum seed count 100 seeds
Seed product profile Native seed
Scientific name Monarda fistulosa
Common name Wild bergamot
Cultivar or variety Wild Bergamot
Also known as Wild bergamot, Wild Bergamot, Wild Bergamot Seeds - Monarda fistulosa
Color Purple
Life cycle Perennial
Botanical family Lamiaceae
Reproductive type Open-Pollinated (OP)
Heritage qualifiers Non-GMO
Native to the United States Yes
Domestication note North America – Eastern Woodlands

Seed success and gardener experience

Gardener experience BeginnerLevel 1 of 5
Germination difficulty EasyLevel 1 of 5
Preparation before sowing Use clean seed-starting conditions, the canonical depth and temperature, and steady moisture without saturation.
Stratification None required
Scarification None required
Pre-soaking None required
Light during germination Cover evenly to the listed depth
Germination pattern Best when the seed zone stays near 65–80 °F with steady moisture and airflow.
Growing complexity Easy
Transplant sensitivity Moderate; transplant young and minimize root binding.
First harvest or bloom Stage-based; see maturity basis
Best chance of success Use 65–80 °F and Surface Sow depth; maintain steady moisture until emergence in 10-21 Days.

Timing and climate

Germination 10-21 Days
Germination temperature 65–80 °F
Planting season Spring/Fall
Bloom season Summer
Frost tolerance Hardy
Sunlight Full sun
Water needs Moderate
USDA hardiness zones USDA Zones 3a–9b

USDA hardiness describes average annual extreme minimum winter temperature and is most useful for perennial survival. Find your zone on the official 2023 USDA map.

Site, soil, and space

Soil type Loamy
Preferred soil pH 6.0–6.5
Seed depth Surface Sow
Plant spacing 18 in
Row spacing 24 in
Mature height 37–48 in
Growth habit Clumping/Tufted
Support needed No-Support
Suitable growing locations In-ground bed, Raised bed, Wildflower meadow, Habitat restoration, Community garden
Native states AL, AR, CO, CT, DE, GA, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, SD, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV, WY

Crop-specific details

Fruit size Flower or head form characteristic of Wild Bergamot; mature plant 37–48 in
Flavor profile Primarily ornamental or habitat-focused; no culinary claim is made for this seed listing
Garden toolsOpen the garden-fit planner, planting-window questions, or soil calculator only when useful

Uses this product’s recorded growing information. Local weather, soil, and garden conditions may vary.

Garden-fit planning for this variety

Will Wild Bergamot fit your garden?

Use your space, timing, light, soil, water, and growing preferences to make a more informed choice.

Questions for this garden seed
Seed-starting fit and patience
Recorded product profileBeginnerEasyRead why
Soil test, pH, drainage, and amendment calculator Have a laboratory soil report? Enter pH, nutrients, texture, bed size, and site observations here. Open soil tools
Recorded soil typeLoamy
Recorded pH range6.0–6.5
Water needsModerate
LightFull sun

Use a current laboratory soil test

Soil-test interpreter

Compare your report with this product's listed pH target: 6.0–6.5.

This tool interprets values you enter; it does not replace laboratory or Cooperative Extension amendment rates. Soil test methods and nutrient recommendations vary by region.

Full growing record

Open only the section you need

How to start Wild Bergamot from seedPreparation, timing, depth, germination, transplanting, spacing, and early care

Recorded germination plan

Expected germination
10-21 Days
Germination temperature
65–80 °F

Complete sowing and planting guidance

Planting and Care - Wild Bergamot

Identity
Wild Bergamot is maintained here as Wild bergamot under the scientific identity Monarda fistulosa. It is a perennial with a clumping/tufted growth habit and a canonical mature height of 37–48 in.

Sowing
Use the Surface Sow depth category at 65–80 °F; press seed onto the surface without burying it. Expected emergence is 10-21 Days. Use clean seed-starting conditions, the canonical depth and temperature, and steady moisture without saturation. Press seed firmly onto the surface without covering it. Keep the seed zone evenly moist but aerated until seedlings establish.

Placement
Space plants 18 in apart with 24 in between rows or planting bands. Provide Full sun, moderate water, loamy soil near pH 6.0–6.5, and No-Support.

Season and bloom
Plant in Spring/Fall. Primary bloom season is Summer. Maturity uses stage-based guidance. The basis is stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season.

Care
Thin crowded seedlings early, water at soil level where practical, and avoid excessive nitrogen that creates soft growth at the expense of flowers or sturdy stems. Mulch only after seedlings are established, keeping mulch away from crowns and stems. Record actual emergence and first bloom by seed lot and planting date.

Additional planting instructions

Planting and Care - Wild Bergamot

Identity
Wild Bergamot is maintained here as Wild bergamot under the scientific identity Monarda fistulosa. It is a perennial with a clumping/tufted growth habit and a canonical mature height of 37–48 in.

Sowing
Use the Surface Sow depth category at 65–80 °F; press seed onto the surface without burying it. Expected emergence is 10-21 Days. Use clean seed-starting conditions, the canonical depth and temperature, and steady moisture without saturation. Press seed firmly onto the surface without covering it. Keep the seed zone evenly moist but aerated until seedlings establish.

Placement
Space plants 18 in apart with 24 in between rows or planting bands. Provide Full sun, moderate water, loamy soil near pH 6.0–6.5, and No-Support.

Season and bloom
Plant in Spring/Fall. Primary bloom season is Summer. Maturity uses stage-based guidance. The basis is stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season.

Care
Thin crowded seedlings early, water at soil level where practical, and avoid excessive nitrogen that creates soft growth at the expense of flowers or sturdy stems. Mulch only after seedlings are established, keeping mulch away from crowns and stems. Record actual emergence and first bloom by seed lot and planting date.

Additional planting information

Use the Surface Sow depth category at 65–80 °F; press seed onto the surface without burying it; expect 10-21 Days. Space 18 in apart with 24 in between rows. Provide Full sun, moderate water, loamy soil near pH 6.0–6.5, and No-Support. Use stage-based maturity consistently.
How to grow this specific varietyLight, water, fertility, support, spacing, airflow, crop behavior, and season-long care

Variety-specific growing notes

Cultivar-Specific Growing Notes - Wild Bergamot

- Scientific identity: Monarda fistulosa.
- Germination: 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; sow Surface Sow deep.
- Mature plant: 37–48 in with a Clumping/Tufted habit.
- Spacing: 18 in between plants and 24 in between rows.
- Support: No-Support.
- Light and soil: Full sun; Loamy near pH 6.0–6.5.
- Water: Moderate. Frost response: Hardy.
- Maturity basis: Stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season.
- Keep these exact values consistent across the product page, metafields, FAQ, and planting instructions.

Complete growing guide

Planting and Care - Wild Bergamot

Identity
Wild Bergamot is maintained here as Wild bergamot under the scientific identity Monarda fistulosa. It is a perennial with a clumping/tufted growth habit and a canonical mature height of 37–48 in.

Sowing
Use the Surface Sow depth category at 65–80 °F; press seed onto the surface without burying it. Expected emergence is 10-21 Days. Use clean seed-starting conditions, the canonical depth and temperature, and steady moisture without saturation. Press seed firmly onto the surface without covering it. Keep the seed zone evenly moist but aerated until seedlings establish.

Placement
Space plants 18 in apart with 24 in between rows or planting bands. Provide Full sun, moderate water, loamy soil near pH 6.0–6.5, and No-Support.

Season and bloom
Plant in Spring/Fall. Primary bloom season is Summer. Maturity uses stage-based guidance. The basis is stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season.

Care
Thin crowded seedlings early, water at soil level where practical, and avoid excessive nitrogen that creates soft growth at the expense of flowers or sturdy stems. Mulch only after seedlings are established, keeping mulch away from crowns and stems. Record actual emergence and first bloom by seed lot and planting date.

Practical field and garden tips

Cultivar-Specific Growing Notes - Wild Bergamot

- Scientific identity: Monarda fistulosa.
- Germination: 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; sow Surface Sow deep.
- Mature plant: 37–48 in with a Clumping/Tufted habit.
- Spacing: 18 in between plants and 24 in between rows.
- Support: No-Support.
- Light and soil: Full sun; Loamy near pH 6.0–6.5.
- Water: Moderate. Frost response: Hardy.
- Maturity basis: Stage-based establishment and flowering; no single numeric maturity is displayed because first bloom varies with dormancy treatment and season.
- Keep these exact values consistent across the product page, metafields, FAQ, and planting instructions.
Harvest, storage, uses, and benefitsWhen and how to harvest, ways to use the crop, storage, culinary value, habitat value, and garden roles

Harvest and use notes

Bloom or harvest: Stage-based; see maturity basis. Uses: Native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving. Food note: Primarily ornamental or habitat-focused; no culinary claim is made for this seed listing.

Seed saving: Choose several healthy, true-to-type plants rather than saving from one unusually early or large individual. Allow seed structures to mature fully beyond the ornamental stage, harvest in dry weather, and finish drying under cover. Clean out chaff and damaged seed, keep the lot labeled through every step, record isolation and selection, and store fully dry seed in a cool, dark, low-humidity place. Confirm the species pollination system before promising varietal purity.

Uses and benefits

Uses and Benefits - Wild Bergamot

Best for: Native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving.

Garden role: Wild bergamot contributes color, structure, seasonal bloom, habitat value, cutting material, ground cover, vertical interest, or soil-building function according to the named strain. The canonical record identifies purple color class, 37–48 in mature height, clumping/tufted habit, stage-based maturity because one defensible universal day count is not available.

Food or flavor note: Primarily ornamental or habitat-focused; no culinary claim is made for this seed listing.

Pollinator and biodiversity value depends on bloom timing, pesticide exposure, local insect communities, and whether the species is appropriate to the planting region. Avoid treating ornamental value alone as proof of native or ecological suitability.
Seed saving and carrying the variety forwardPollination, isolation, selection, harvest, cleaning, drying, and storage
Choose several healthy, true-to-type plants rather than saving from one unusually early or large individual. Allow seed structures to mature fully beyond the ornamental stage, harvest in dry weather, and finish drying under cover. Clean out chaff and damaged seed, keep the lot labeled through every step, record isolation and selection, and store fully dry seed in a cool, dark, low-humidity place. Confirm the species pollination system before promising varietal purity.
Problems and answersPests, diseases, troubleshooting, practical response, and product-specific questions

Variety troubleshooting summary

Common concerns: damping-off from saturated media; poor emergence from wrong temperature or depth; leggy seedlings from weak light; crowding and weak airflow; lodging in wind or rain; feeding damage from slugs, caterpillars, beetles, or mammals; foliar disease under prolonged leaf wetness.

Management: use clean media, the canonical sowing depth and temperature, strong light, appropriate thinning, and morning irrigation at soil level. Match support to plant height before wind becomes a problem. Inspect regularly and use the least disruptive control appropriate to the pest, plant, and pollinator setting. Remove diseased debris and rotate annual flower beds where recurring disease is severe.

Frequently Asked Questions - Wild Bergamot

What maturity should I use?
No single numeric maturity is shown; use the stage-based basis stated on the page. The same basis is used in every customer-facing field.

How long should germination take?
10-21 Days. Use the listed preparation and temperature; weather and seed-lot condition can change actual emergence.

How large does it grow?
37–48 in. Growth habit is Clumping/Tufted.

Does it need support?
No-Support

Can I eat it?
Primarily ornamental or habitat-focused; no culinary claim is made for this seed listing.

Can I save seed?
Yes where legally and biologically appropriate, but maintain enough plants, understand crossing, wait for mature seed, dry completely, label the lot, and do not represent volunteer seed from a commercial mixture as the original formula.

Complete pest and problem guide

Common concerns: damping-off from saturated media; poor emergence from wrong temperature or depth; leggy seedlings from weak light; crowding and weak airflow; lodging in wind or rain; feeding damage from slugs, caterpillars, beetles, or mammals; foliar disease under prolonged leaf wetness.

Management: use clean media, the canonical sowing depth and temperature, strong light, appropriate thinning, and morning irrigation at soil level. Match support to plant height before wind becomes a problem. Inspect regularly and use the least disruptive control appropriate to the pest, plant, and pollinator setting. Remove diseased debris and rotate annual flower beds where recurring disease is severe.

Questions gardeners ask

Frequently Asked Questions - Wild Bergamot

What maturity should I use?
No single numeric maturity is shown; use the stage-based basis stated on the page. The same basis is used in every customer-facing field.

How long should germination take?
10-21 Days. Use the listed preparation and temperature; weather and seed-lot condition can change actual emergence.

How large does it grow?
37–48 in. Growth habit is Clumping/Tufted.

Does it need support?
No-Support

Can I eat it?
Primarily ornamental or habitat-focused; no culinary claim is made for this seed listing.

Can I save seed?
Yes where legally and biologically appropriate, but maintain enough plants, understand crossing, wait for mature seed, dry completely, label the lot, and do not represent volunteer seed from a commercial mixture as the original formula.
History, provenance, and cultural contextWhat is documented, what is reported, what remains uncertain, and how the variety reached gardeners

Scientific name: Monarda fistulosa

Common name: Wild bergamot

Cultivar or variety: Wild Bergamot

Provenance summary

This species belongs to a North American native-plant community rather than a single modern crop lineage. Its history includes long ecological relationships with regional insects, birds, soils, fire regimes, and human stewardship. The page states documented native range and cultivation needs without converting a species-level history into an unsupported community, family, or tribal ownership claim. For the specific named strain Wild Bergamot, the public institutional record does not establish every breeder, release date, or seed-chain step. Alliance therefore treats the cultivar name as the maintained lot identity, preserves useful catalog history, and does not add a person, community, date, or cultural provenance claim without documentation. Current traits should be reconfirmed whenever the supplier or seed lot changes.

Plant and variety history

This species belongs to a North American native-plant community rather than a single modern crop lineage. Its history includes long ecological relationships with regional insects, birds, soils, fire regimes, and human stewardship. The page states documented native range and cultivation needs without converting a species-level history into an unsupported community, family, or tribal ownership claim. For the specific named strain Wild Bergamot, the public institutional record does not establish every breeder, release date, or seed-chain step. Alliance therefore treats the cultivar name as the maintained lot identity, preserves useful catalog history, and does not add a person, community, date, or cultural provenance claim without documentation. Current traits should be reconfirmed whenever the supplier or seed lot changes.

Additional seed provenance record

This species belongs to a North American native-plant community rather than a single modern crop lineage. Its history includes long ecological relationships with regional insects, birds, soils, fire regimes, and human stewardship. The page states documented native range and cultivation needs without converting a species-level history into an unsupported community, family, or tribal ownership claim. For the specific named strain Wild Bergamot, the public institutional record does not establish every breeder, release date, or seed-chain step. Alliance therefore treats the cultivar name as the maintained lot identity, preserves useful catalog history, and does not add a person, community, date, or cultural provenance claim without documentation. Current traits should be reconfirmed whenever the supplier or seed lot changes.

Additional varietal details

Wild Bergamot is maintained as Wild bergamot under Monarda fistulosa. Canonical growth is 37–48 in with a clumping/tufted habit. Germination is 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; maturity is stage-based maturity. Best for native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving.

This species belongs to a North American native-plant community rather than a single modern crop lineage. Its history includes long ecological relationships with regional insects, birds, soils, fire regimes, and human stewardship. The page states documented native range and cultivation needs without converting a species-level history into an unsupported community, family, or tribal ownership claim. For the specific named strain Wild Bergamot, the public institutional record does not establish every breeder, release date, or seed-chain step. Alliance therefore treats the cultivar name as the maintained lot identity, preserves useful catalog history, and does not add a person, community, date, or cultural provenance claim without documentation. Current traits should be reconfirmed whenever the supplier or seed lot changes.

Additional record notes

Wild Bergamot is maintained as Wild bergamot under Monarda fistulosa. Canonical growth is 37–48 in with a clumping/tufted habit. Germination is 10-21 Days at 65–80 °F; maturity is stage-based maturity. Best for native plantings, pollinator habitat, meadow edges, restoration-inspired gardens, and seed saving.

Source and record notes

https://www.allianceofnativeseedkeepers.com/products/wild-bergamot-bee-balm
https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Monarda+fistulosa
https://seedalliance.org/publications/seed-saving-guide-gardeners-farmers/
https://xerces.org/pollinator-conservation/habitat-restoration/installation
https://extension.missouri.edu/publications/mg9
https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/monarda-fistulosa/

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Customer experience

Reviews for Wild Bergamot

Customer Reviews

Based on 8 reviews
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Linda Noble (United States)

Absolutely gorgeous! My bees & other pollinators are very happy, & so am I.

T
T.S.

Punctuality of delivery. Thanks!!