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Red Komatsuna

Scientific name Brassica rapa L. Perviridis Group

About this variety

Red Komatsuna produces broad, tender leaves with striking deep red to purple coloring and crisp, mild mustard-spinach flavor. The flavor from Re d Komatsuna is smooth and versatile-milder than mustard greens but with more character than spinach-making it ideal for stir-fries, soups, salads, and sautéed dishes. Young leaves are especially tender for fresh eating, while mature leaves hold...

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Pickup available at Bertie County Seeds

Usually ready in 2-4 days

At a glance

The facts most gardeners need first

View the full variety record
250 minimum seeds per packet
Gardener experience

Easy

Germination difficulty

Easy

Germination time

3-7 Days at 45–60 °F seed-zone soil temperature

  • Germination
    3-7 Daysa seed-zone soil temperature of 45–60 °F
  • Maturity
    Approximately 30-39 Days, from direct sowing to the listed baby-leaf or full-size harvest stage. Weather, soil temperature, and planting method can shift the actual harvest date.
  • Sun
    Full - Partial Sun
  • Support and spacing
    No support needed · space 6 in · rows 12 in
  • Growth habit
    Rosette · Annual · 7–12 in tall
  • Best use
    Baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving
Secure checkout Details
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Triple-tested seed qualityRegular quality and germination checks support every packet.

We regularly test seed quality and germination as lots move through storage and packing. We stand behind the seed we send and want customers to contact us when a packet does not perform as reasonably expected.

1-year seed warrantyCoverage begins on the date of purchase.

When properly stored, planted, and cared for, we guarantee reasonable germination and true-to-type growth for one year from the date of purchase. Conditions outside our control—including extreme weather, pests, unsuitable storage, and gardener error—are excluded. Contact us when something is not right so we can review the situation and work toward a replacement, refund, or another fair resolution.

Non-GMO / BE seed policyWe do not buy or sell genetically engineered or bioengineered seed.

Every seed variety we sell is non-GMO.

USDA’s National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard defines bioengineered foods as containing detectable genetic material modified through in vitro recombinant DNA methods in ways not achievable through conventional breeding or found in nature.

  • Hybrid means parent lines were conventionally crossed; hybrid does not mean GMO.
  • Heirloom and open-pollinated describe how a variety is maintained and reproduced.
  • Organic certification is separate and is shown only when verified for the individual product.
Packed in Colerain, North CarolinaPrepared in our seed room for gardens across the country.

Seeds are packed and shipped from Colerain, North Carolina. Our packets use forestry-certified paper, and we use recyclable paper mailers where appropriate. AONSK is also a 1% for the Planet partner while continuing to reduce waste in packing and fulfillment.

Garden tools

Need a plan for your space?

Use the garden-fit planner and soil calculator to turn the recorded growing facts into a practical plan.

Open garden tools Uses this product’s recorded growing information. Local weather and garden conditions may vary.

Variety field guide

What to expect from Red Komatsuna

Red Komatsuna is an annual komatsuna selection grown for baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving.

Read the complete product descriptionTraits, flavor, garden use, variety notes, and the full catalog record

Red Komatsuna produces broad, tender leaves with striking deep red to purple coloring and crisp, mild mustard-spinach flavor. The flavor from Re d Komatsuna is smooth and versatile-milder than mustard greens but with more character than spinach-making it ideal for stir-fries, soups, salads, and sautéed dishes. Young leaves are especially tender for fresh eating, while mature leaves hold up well to cooking.

About Red Komatsuna

Red Komatsuna is an annual selection of komatsuna, with a rosette habit and an expected height or spread of 7–12 in. It is best suited to baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving. Notable traits include red coloring; cut baby leaves young or harvest full-size plants before quality declines; peppery to mustard-like flavor that strengthens with age and heat.

Choose Red Komatsuna when the garden plan calls for baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving and the listed rosette habit fits the available space.

History and provenance

Brassica rapa includes multiple East Asian and Eurasian crop groups selected for greens, heads, stems, flower shoots, or roots. Common names overlap across languages and catalogs, so this record uses the crop group and observable harvest form rather than treating every Brassica rapa green as the same vegetable. Mustard Seeds - Red Komatsuna belongs to a plant lineage long associated with Mediterranean and Old World garden agriculture. It was selected over generations for kitchen, market, ornamental, or herbal value and remains useful in modern home gardens. Komatsuna is a Japanese Brassica rapa green selected for upright leaves and broad culinary use.

Growing facts

Scientific name Brassica rapa L. Perviridis Group
Life cycle Annual
Maturity 30-39 Days
Germination 3-7 Days at 45–60 °F
Seed depth 1/4 in
Plant height / spread 7–12 in
Growth habit Rosette
Spacing 6 in between plants; 12 in between rows
Sunlight Full - Partial Sun
Soil Loamy; pH 6.0–6.5
Water Moderate
Support No-Support

Starting Red Komatsuna from seed

Sow 1/4 in deep and keep the seed zone evenly moist. Expect emergence in 3-7 Days when the seed-zone temperature is near 45–60 °F. Germination preparation: Direct sow into a prepared, weed-free seedbed; avoid disturbing developing roots or dense stands. Light requirement: Cover evenly to 1/4 in. Soaking: None required. Stratification: None required. Scarification: None required.

Planting and care

Plant during spring and provide full - partial sun. Space plants 6 in apart with 12 in between rows. Use loamy with a pH near 6.0–6.5, and follow a moderate watering plan. Support requirement: No-Support. Frost response: Hardy. Good container fit with drainage, even moisture, and the listed spacing

Harvest and use

Approximately 30-39 Days, from direct sowing to the listed baby-leaf or full-size harvest stage. Weather, soil temperature, and planting method can shift the actual harvest date. Harvest: Cut baby leaves young or harvest full-size plants before quality declines. Uses: Baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving. Flavor: peppery to mustard-like flavor that strengthens with age and heat. Seed saving: Insect-pollinated Brassica rapa. Best uses include baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving. Flavor and eating quality: peppery to mustard-like flavor that strengthens with age and heat.

Saving seed

Select several healthy, true-to-type Red Komatsuna plants that match the expected rosette habit and overall plant form. Avoid saving seed only from the earliest or largest individual unless that is your deliberate selection goal. Pollination system: Insect-pollinated Brassica rapa. Crop groups within Brassica rapa can cross with one another. Separate compatible varieties that may flower together, or use cages, barriers, hand pollination, or another documented control appropriate to the crop. Allow selected plants to pass the eating stage and reach full botanical seed maturity. Harvest only when seed heads, pods, or fruits have matured enough for sound seed development. Clean the seed carefully, dry it thoroughly away from direct heat, label the lot with variety and year, and store it cool, dark, and dry. Test germination before an important planting or distribution season.

Common problems

Common concerns: Flea beetles, imported cabbageworm, cabbage loopers, aphids, slugs, root maggots, and clubroot risk where the pathogen is present. Management: Use rotation, insect netting before pests arrive, regular leaf inspection, sanitation, and well-drained soil. Do not plant the same brassica family repeatedly in one bed. Diagnosis note: Similar symptoms can have different causes. Compare plants of the same age, record weather and irrigation, and use local Extension or diagnostic support before applying a control.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently Asked Questions - Red Komatsuna

When is Red Komatsuna ready? Use 30-39 Days. Approximately 30-39 Days, from direct sowing to the listed baby-leaf or full-size harvest stage. Weather, soil temperature, and planting method can shift the actual harvest date.

How long does germination take? Expect 3-7 Days at about 45–60 °F. Cooler, hotter, crusted, saturated, or dry seedbeds can slow emergence.

How large does it grow? Expect about 7–12 in with a rosette habit. Space plants 6 in apart and rows 12 in apart. Support: No-Support.

Can it grow in a container? Good container fit with drainage, even moisture, and the listed spacing Use a container with drainage and enough volume to maintain the listed spacing and steady moisture.

Can I save seed? Insect-pollinated Brassica rapa. Keep compatible varieties isolated and allow selected plants to reach full seed maturity.

Garden toolsOpen the garden-fit planner, planting-window questions, or soil calculator only when useful

Uses this product’s recorded growing information. Local weather, soil, and garden conditions may vary.

Garden-fit planning for this variety

Will Red Komatsuna fit your garden?

Use your space, timing, light, soil, water, and growing preferences to make a more informed choice.

Questions for this garden seed
Seed-starting fit and patience
Recorded product profileBeginnerEasyRead why
Soil test, pH, drainage, and amendment calculator Have a laboratory soil report? Enter pH, nutrients, texture, bed size, and site observations here. Open soil tools
Recorded soil typeLoamy
Recorded pH range6.0–6.5
Water needsModerate
LightFull - Partial Sun

Use a current laboratory soil test

Soil-test interpreter

Compare your report with this product's listed pH target: 6.0–6.5.

This tool interprets values you enter; it does not replace laboratory or Cooperative Extension amendment rates. Soil test methods and nutrient recommendations vary by region.

Full growing record

Complete growing and seedkeeping record

Starting and plantingSeed preparation, sowing, germination, transplanting, spacing, and early establishment
Sow 1/4 in deep. Expect germination in 3-7 Days at 45–60 °F. Space plants 6 in apart and rows 12 in apart. Provide full - partial sun, loamy near pH 6.0–6.5, and moderate watering. Support: No-Support. Red Komatsuna grows with a rosette habit to about 7–12 in. Plant during spring, provide full - partial sun, and use loamy near pH 6.0–6.5. Space plants 6 in apart with 12 in between rows. Water requirement: Moderate. Support: No-Support.
Season-long growing guideWater, fertility, support, weather response, pollination, containers, and care through maturity
Sow 1/4 in deep. Expect germination in 3-7 Days at 45–60 °F. Space plants 6 in apart and rows 12 in apart. Provide full - partial sun, loamy near pH 6.0–6.5, and moderate watering. Support: No-Support.
Harvest, storage, and usesRecognizing maturity, harvesting cleanly, handling and storage, kitchen uses, and garden roles

Harvest and storage

Harvest: Harvest: Cut baby leaves young or harvest full-size plants before quality declines. Uses: Baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving. Flavor: peppery to mustard-like flavor that strengthens with age and heat. Seed saving: Insect-pollinated Brassica rapa. Uses: Baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving. Flavor: peppery to mustard-like flavor that strengthens with age and heat. Seed saving: Insect-pollinated Brassica rapa.

Uses and garden roles

Red Komatsuna is best for baby leaf, full-size greens, succession planting, cool-season gardens, and seed saving. Flavor and sensory character: peppery to mustard-like flavor that strengthens with age and heat. Harvest form or size: Cut baby leaves young or harvest full-size plants before quality declines.
Seed savingSelection, pollination, isolation, full maturity, cleaning, drying, labeling, and storage
Select several healthy, true-to-type Red Komatsuna plants that match the expected rosette habit and overall plant form. Avoid saving seed only from the earliest or largest individual unless that is your deliberate selection goal. Pollination system: Insect-pollinated Brassica rapa. Crop groups within Brassica rapa can cross with one another. Separate compatible varieties that may flower together, or use cages, barriers, hand pollination, or another documented control appropriate to the crop. Allow selected plants to pass the eating stage and reach full botanical seed maturity. Harvest only when seed heads, pods, or fruits have matured enough for sound seed development. Clean the seed carefully, dry it thoroughly away from direct heat, label the lot with variety and year, and store it cool, dark, and dry. Test germination before an important planting or distribution season.
Pests, diseases, and troubleshootingPrevention, diagnosis, environmental disorders, common damage, and first-response checks
Common concerns: Flea beetles, imported cabbageworm, cabbage loopers, aphids, slugs, root maggots, and clubroot risk where the pathogen is present. Management: Use rotation, insect netting before pests arrive, regular leaf inspection, sanitation, and well-drained soil. Do not plant the same brassica family repeatedly in one bed. Diagnosis note: Similar symptoms can have different causes. Compare plants of the same age, record weather and irrigation, and use local Extension or diagnostic support before applying a control.
Frequently asked questionsDecision-focused answers that supplement the detailed guides above
Frequently Asked Questions - Red Komatsuna

When is Red Komatsuna ready? Use 30-39 Days. Approximately 30-39 Days, from direct sowing to the listed baby-leaf or full-size harvest stage. Weather, soil temperature, and planting method can shift the actual harvest date.

How long does germination take? Expect 3-7 Days at about 45–60 °F. Cooler, hotter, crusted, saturated, or dry seedbeds can slow emergence.

How large does it grow? Expect about 7–12 in with a rosette habit. Space plants 6 in apart and rows 12 in apart. Support: No-Support.

Can it grow in a container? Good container fit with drainage, even moisture, and the listed spacing Use a container with drainage and enough volume to maintain the listed spacing and steady moisture.

Can I save seed? Insect-pollinated Brassica rapa. Keep compatible varieties isolated and allow selected plants to reach full seed maturity.
History and provenanceBotanical identity, cultivar history, regional or cultural context, uncertainty, and source records

Scientific name: Brassica rapa L. Perviridis Group

Common name: Komatsuna

Cultivar or variety: Red Komatsuna

Brassica rapa includes multiple East Asian and Eurasian crop groups selected for greens, heads, stems, flower shoots, or roots. Common names overlap across languages and catalogs, so this record uses the crop group and observable harvest form rather than treating every Brassica rapa green as the same vegetable. Mustard Seeds - Red Komatsuna belongs to a plant lineage long associated with Mediterranean and Old World garden agriculture. It was selected over generations for kitchen, market, ornamental, or herbal value and remains useful in modern home gardens. Komatsuna is a Japanese Brassica rapa green selected for upright leaves and broad culinary use.

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Customer experience

Reviews for Red Komatsuna

Customer Reviews

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13731 Hector Mejía (Honduras)

Excellent germination rate. They grow vigorously

Hi Hector, we're thrilled to hear about the great germination and vigorous growth! Thanks for sharing your experience.