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Alliance of Native Seedkeepers Brewed in Colerain, North Carolina The practical library

The practical library

Growing Guides & Planting Advice

Find crop guides, planting calendars, seed-starting help, soil guidance, pest diagnosis, harvesting information, and practical seed-saving instructions.

Searchable. Find the crop, problem, story, or update you need. Complete. Browse every published article with working pagination. Rooted. From a Native-led seed company in rural North Carolina.
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All growing guides

163 articles

Dense mature clump of culinary lemongrass
Seed starting & germination

How to Grow Lemongrass from Seed, Divisions, or Grocery-Store Stalks

Lemongrass can be grown from seed, divisions, or viable rooted stalks, but each method has a different timeline and certainty. Give plants warmth, sun, rich moisture-retentive soil, and enough container or bed space for a large clump.

Small vegetable bed divided between direct sunlight and tree shade
Soil, compost & garden systems

Vegetables for Partial Shade: What Grows with Less Than Full Sun?

In partial shade, begin with crops harvested for leaves, stems, or small roots, including lettuce, spinach, kale, collards, scallions, parsley, radishes, baby beets, and some herbs. Measure actual direct light and expect slower growth than the same crop would have in full sun.

Rows of young vegetables watered by multiple drip irrigation lines
Soil, compost & garden systems

Drip Irrigation, Soaker Hoses, or Hand Watering? Choosing the Right Garden System

Drip irrigation delivers water at specific emitters, soaker hoses release it along a porous line, and hand watering provides flexible spot treatment. Choose by bed layout, water pressure, crop density, maintenance capacity, and whether you can verify how deeply water moved.

Ripe watermelon and healthy vines illustrating heat, space, pollination, and harvest
Seed starting & germination

How to Grow Watermelon from Seed: Heat, Space, Pollination, and Ripeness

Plant watermelon after frost when the root zone is warm, protect young plants from cold and beetles, give vines room, keep water steady through fruit sizing, protect pollinators, and judge ripeness with several clues rather than thumping alone.

Healthy squash plants growing from warm-season seed
Seed starting & germination

How to Grow Squash from Seed: Summer, Winter, Zucchini, and Pumpkins

Plant squash after frost in warm soil, choose bush or vining varieties that fit the site, protect tender roots, maintain steady moisture, remove row cover at bloom, watch the crown and leaf undersides for pests, and harvest at the stage required by the crop.

Long rows of vegetable crops trained on repeated field trellises
Soil, compost & garden systems

Vegetable Trellis Systems: Panels, Cages, Stakes, Netting & Supports

Choose support by the crop load and how the plant climbs. Tendrils, twining stems, sprawling vines, heavy tomato branches, and pole beans place different demands on panels, netting, cages, stakes, and arches. Install the support before roots and vines fill the bed.

Market baskets filled with sweet, frying, hot, and seasoning peppers in several colors
Seed saving & varieties

Types of Peppers: Sweet, Hot, Seasoning, Drying & Ornamental

Sweet peppers are selected for little or no pungency. Hot peppers vary from mild to superhot and should be compared by flavor as well as heat. Seasoning and drying peppers may have thin walls and concentrated aroma. Ornamental peppers are selected for display, but edible use still depends on correct identification and handling.

Strawberry plants fruiting in a large black container
Seed starting & germination

Strawberries from Seed, Crowns, or Bare-Root Plants: Which Should You Choose?

Strawberries can be established from seed, crowns, plugs, or bare-root plants, but the route changes timing and uniformity. June-bearing types concentrate harvest, everbearing types produce more than one flush, and day-neutral types can fruit across much of the season. Match the system to climate, space, runner management, and harvest goals.

Productive raised vegetable beds with paths, trellised beans, squash, and other crops
Soil, compost & garden systems

Raised Bed Gardening: Size, Soil, Water, and Practical 4 × 8 Layouts

A raised bed succeeds when width, depth, soil, access, and irrigation are planned together. Build only as wide as you can reach from the sides, create a soil profile that drains without drying instantly, and preserve permanent paths so the bed is not compacted.

Assorted melons showing watermelon, muskmelon, honeydew, and specialty types
Seed saving & varieties

Types of Melons: Watermelon, Cantaloupe, Honeydew, and Specialty Fruit

Watermelons belong to Citrullus and are managed for rind, flesh, vine length, and maturity. Cantaloupes and many netted muskmelons belong to Cucumis melo, as do honeydews and numerous specialty melons. Their ripeness signals, aroma, slip behavior, and storage differ.

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